What One Should Know About Macular Degeneration Washington DC
Macular degeneration is the condition that causes most vision loss in individuals. The macular is a part of the retina which is the back part of eyes. Its role is to turn images in the eyes into signals that can be sent to the brain. Whenever the macular starts to break down, one finds it hard to see objects clearly. For instance, they could be able to see outlines of a clock but not the hands. When it comes to macular degeneration Washington DC residents need to be conversant with its effects and options of treatment.
The earliest symptoms include problems seeing some colors and blurred vision. One will not be able to see fine details of objects. As the condition becomes worse, the individual loses center vision and will also find it difficult reading and driving. In the end, you will need bright light to do daily tasks, plus it becomes more difficult making judgment on distances. For some people, there will be visual hallucinations, in which they see things that are not necessarily there.
There has never been any clarity as to what causes the condition. However, there is a connection with genetics. People that have it in their family are more likely to be affected. There is also the effect of lifestyle. For example, you will find that smokers have increased probability of suffering from it compared to non-smokers. There are two types of macular degeneration - wet and dry. The wet type is not as common.
The process of diagnosis is an important one. There is placement of eye drops into eyes so that pupils are dilated to make the examination easy. The dilation makes it easy for a doctor to use an instrument known as an ophthalmoscope to check whether there are fatty deposits at the retina. When one goes for yearly exams, it becomes possible to spot early symptoms.
Treatment options are diverse. Laser surgery is one option. The doctor will point lasers at extra blood vessels in the eyes so that they broken up. There is also the option of using photodynamic therapy in which a light-sensitive drug is put into the body through veins in the arms. The drug is then is triggered using a laser for destruction of blood vessels that are causing problems. In advanced cases, the doctor might suggest replacement of lens with a telescope that is the size of a pea.
There are a number of high-tech devices which those affected can use to make their lives easier. The placement of a telescope into the eyes will make it possible to see far-off objects. There is computer software that will turn words into speech that can be heard. The use of closed-circuit TV magnifier also makes it possible to see minute things like writings in books.
There is no assured treatment for macular degeneration. The best that one can do is make healthy choices to ensure that it is slowed down and the symptoms do not become worse. Those affected are advised to have regular exercise, protect their eyes from the sun using glasses and for those that smoke, they should quit. Diet should be rich in fish and vegetables.
There should be timely management of the condition. That is best done through periodic tests. It is a good idea to have appointments with eye doctors regularly to have the eyes examined.
The earliest symptoms include problems seeing some colors and blurred vision. One will not be able to see fine details of objects. As the condition becomes worse, the individual loses center vision and will also find it difficult reading and driving. In the end, you will need bright light to do daily tasks, plus it becomes more difficult making judgment on distances. For some people, there will be visual hallucinations, in which they see things that are not necessarily there.
There has never been any clarity as to what causes the condition. However, there is a connection with genetics. People that have it in their family are more likely to be affected. There is also the effect of lifestyle. For example, you will find that smokers have increased probability of suffering from it compared to non-smokers. There are two types of macular degeneration - wet and dry. The wet type is not as common.
The process of diagnosis is an important one. There is placement of eye drops into eyes so that pupils are dilated to make the examination easy. The dilation makes it easy for a doctor to use an instrument known as an ophthalmoscope to check whether there are fatty deposits at the retina. When one goes for yearly exams, it becomes possible to spot early symptoms.
Treatment options are diverse. Laser surgery is one option. The doctor will point lasers at extra blood vessels in the eyes so that they broken up. There is also the option of using photodynamic therapy in which a light-sensitive drug is put into the body through veins in the arms. The drug is then is triggered using a laser for destruction of blood vessels that are causing problems. In advanced cases, the doctor might suggest replacement of lens with a telescope that is the size of a pea.
There are a number of high-tech devices which those affected can use to make their lives easier. The placement of a telescope into the eyes will make it possible to see far-off objects. There is computer software that will turn words into speech that can be heard. The use of closed-circuit TV magnifier also makes it possible to see minute things like writings in books.
There is no assured treatment for macular degeneration. The best that one can do is make healthy choices to ensure that it is slowed down and the symptoms do not become worse. Those affected are advised to have regular exercise, protect their eyes from the sun using glasses and for those that smoke, they should quit. Diet should be rich in fish and vegetables.
There should be timely management of the condition. That is best done through periodic tests. It is a good idea to have appointments with eye doctors regularly to have the eyes examined.
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You can find an overview of the benefits and advantages you get when you consult a macular degeneration Washington DC specialist at http://www.bethesdaretina.com/services right now.
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Title: What One Should Know About Macular Degeneration Washington DC
Author: Patricia Long
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Keywords: macular degeneration washington dc
Word Count: 571
Category: Health & Fitness
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