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Rabu, 14 Mei 2014

Key Details Regarding Blow Molding

Key Details Regarding Blow Molding


by Henry A. Parker


There are many different processes involved with manufacturing. Blow molding is the term used to describe one of those processes in which hollow parts made of plastic are formed. Generally speaking, there are three kinds of this: extrusion, injection and injection stretch.

This practice begins with melting plastic. This is then formed into a preform or parison. The former is used for injection and injection stretch procedures. Parison refers to plastic in a tube shape that includes a hole at the end for compressed air to pass through. This is clamped to the mold and the air is blown inside. Pressure from said air is strong enough to push plastic to fit the mold. After it has cooled and hardened, the mold opens and is ejected.

Two men are considered the first to have employed this practice: Enoch Ferngren and William Kopitke. These two also built a device for this practice and sold it to Hartford Empire Company in the year 1938. The concept of the process itself is based on that of glassblowing. The selling of the machine led to the commercial use of this practice.

Because of the limitations of number and variety in products, this practice did not become more popular until later. Once the production rates and variety increased, so did the number of goods created. In the US soft-drink industry, the amount of plastic bottles made went from zero during the late 1970s to approximately ten billion in 1999. Nowadays, even more of these products are blown and the number is only expected to increase more.

More than one typology is associated with the practice. EBM, or the extrusion process, relates to the plastic that is melted and then extruded in tubes that hollow it. The process might be considered continuous or intermittent. The types of goods produced through this method: automotive ducting, shampoo bottles, polyethylene hollow products, milk bottles, watering cans and more.

IBM, or the injection process, is used for producing hollow glass and plastic goods in large quantities. With this, the polymer is injection molded on core pins, which are then rotated onto a station for inflation and cooling. This is the process that is used the least in different types. There are two main techniques associated with injection stretch practice: two stage and single.

There are disadvantages and advantages associated with the three different types of molding. Likewise, these are employed for the manufacturing of different parts. The practice, as a whole, has become more common and is employed in numerous industries of today.




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New Unique Article!

Title: Key Details Regarding Blow Molding
Author: Henry A. Parker
Email: rafael.e.zabala@gmail.com
Keywords: plastic injection molding,injection molding companies,plastics injection molding,plastic injection molding companies,custom injection molding,custom plastic molding
Word Count: 421
Category: Business
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