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Sabtu, 22 Agustus 2015

An Outlook On Menopause Medication

An Outlook On Menopause Medication


by Shawn Hunter


Menopause is not an illness. It is part of the normal aging process for women. However, it involves problematic symptoms which require treatment. The medication used in the treatment process will be influenced by the level of discomfort the woman is in. The symptoms vary widely ranging from minor changes in lifestyle like dislike of spicy foods to being put on prescription menopause medication.

Mostly, changes in your eating habits and exercising routinely are enough to control the symptoms, keep complications at bay and eliminate the symptoms. Anti-hypertensive medications, hormonal replacement therapy, anti-seizure medication and antidepressants are some of the medications used in management of menopause medical conditions. Estrogen declines significantly during this time and this makes the woman prone to suffering from osteoporosis, Alzheimer disease, colon cancer, cardiovascular diseases and glaucoma. The most effective approach is taking preventive measures most of the times.

For those who are not experiencing medical problems as a result of menopause, medications are not necessary. On the other hand, if symptoms and signs are present the medications should focus on alleviating them. The most popular technique used in dealing with menopausal conditions is use of estrogen especially in hot flashes. It can be taken as a pill, or be applied as a cream. Estrogen rings are also available. Before prescription of estrogen, the physician needs to enquire about the medical and family history of the woman.

Vaginal dryness is commonly experienced by women in menopause stage. This can be a bother to the woman as she will not be able to enjoy sexual intercourse due to pain and discomfort. At times, pain during micturition can be present too. Applying estrogen vaginal creams may lessen the discomfort and pain due to softening of the vaginal mucosa.

Mood swings may have to be managed by antidepressants drugs if other non-pharmacological techniques have failed. Those in the SSRI class are preferred. Women who are not able to take estrogen due to a number of reasons can benefit a lot from these drugs.

Gabapentin is an anti-seizure medication which has been cleared to treat hot flashes associated with menopause. It is also recommended for those women who are not fit to take estrogen in relieve of hot flashes or those who suffer from migraines.

Osteoporosis can have far-reaching consequences and the fact that it is very common in women who are in this stage makes it necessary for physicians to be very serious in dealing with it. The leading factor in its development is decline in estrogen level and the women who had inadequate bone mass before are hardly hit. Its management requires a number of approaches including taking a diet high in calories and protein, vitamin D and calcium. Cessation of cigarette smoking is also recommended and those who take alcohol should stop.

Before decisions are made on which treatment plan to be used, many factors have to be considered. The available options have to be discussed and the risk weighed against the benefits. This will require several laboratory tests to be done and also scans. After a consensus has been reached, the plan chosen requires yearly reviews to assess the effectiveness and determine whether there are any changes to be made. The woman and her doctor have to work hand in hand to facilitate this.




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New Unique Article!

Title: An Outlook On Menopause Medication
Author: Shawn Hunter
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: womens issues, women, menopause, health
Word Count: 555
Category: Health & Fitness
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